SolderSmoke Daily News
Serving the worldwide community of radio-electronic homebrewers. Providing blog support to the SolderSmoke podcast: http://soldersmoke.com
Podcasting since August 2005! Listen to Latest SolderSmoke
Saturday, May 30, 2026
A New Index for the SolderSmoke Podcast -- Thanks to Peter VK3TPM (with some help from Claude)
A Very Basic (and Cool) SSB Transmitter from Australia and New Zealand
Thanks to Peter VK3TPM for sending this to us. And thanks to VK3YE and to ZL2PD.
Friday, May 29, 2026
A Quick Review of "Open Circuits" by Eric Schlaepfer and Windell H. Oskay
Highlights from the SolderSmoke perspective:
Page 34 Glass Capacitors. Phil W1PJE left me some.
Page 48 Ferrite Beads. Underrated. People often don't think they will work.
Page 66 Glass-Encapsulated Diodes. Yes, 1N4148's in our Direct Conversion Receiver.
Page 70 2N2222. In a metal can.
Page 72 2N3904. We use them so often.
Page 90 Color LEDs. The Green Hornet beacon in Cap Cana, Dominican Republic.
Page 116 Electromagnetic Relay. We use them a lot.
Page 142 DIP sockets I recently struggled with them with my NE602 chips.
Page 182 12AX7. Thermatron!
Page 186 Cathode Ray Tube. I have some. CuriousMarc recently fixed one.
Page 190 Mercury Tilt Switch. I had one as a kid. You can change a reflector to a director.
Page 196 Dipped Silver Mica Capacitor. We use them. A lot. Sometimes as NP0 caps.
Page 198 IF transformer. S-38E. HQ-100.
Page 206 - 207 Point Contact Diode and Germanium Diodes. Crystal radios. Great fun.
Page 210 Windowed EPROM. Was this the Rom chip in the TW-100s?
Page 212 Core Memory. Rope! As used in the Apollo spacecraft.
Page 228 Single-Side Printed Circuit Boards. Almost (but not quite) Manhattan.
Page 238 MicroSD Card. I have one in my Drone.
Page 262 Crystal Oscillator. TCXO? In a can? As in Dean's WSPR transmitter?
What do you guys think?
Wednesday, May 27, 2026
Eric KK6GZM of CuriousMarc is the Author of Open Circuits
NOTE: Our friend Walter KA4KXX checked and found that indeed, Eric is a ham! He is KK6GZM. FB!
Here is what Gemini has to say about this:
On the CuriousMarc YouTube channel, Eric is Eric Schlaepfer, a highly skilled hardware engineer and hardware reverse-engineering expert who frequently collaborates on the channel's most complex vintage electronics restorations.
Online and on social media, he is widely known by his handle, TubeTime (@TubeTimeUS).
When Marc and the team hit an incredibly stubborn digital or silicon-level roadblock, Eric is often the "reinforcement" they call in.
A few things he is best known for on the channel and in the broader electronics community include:
Deep-Dive Troubleshooting: He famously helped Marc debug a dead IBM PS/2 Model 77 computer by hookup up a logic analyzer and using Ghidra software to reverse-engineer the custom BIOS down to the binary level, successfully tracking down a deeply hidden motherboard ASIC failure.
The Open Circuits Book: Eric co-authored the popular book Open Circuits: The Inner Beauty of Electronic Components (with Windell Oskay of Evil Mad Scientist Laboratories).
On CuriousMarc, he has featured cross-section videos where he literally slices electronic components—like old resistors, capacitors, and ICs—perfectly in half and polishes them to reveal their intricate internal engineering under a microscope. The MOnSter6502: Outside of the channel, he is famous in the retro-computing world for designing and building a fully functional, giant-sized MOS 6502 processor made entirely out of thousands of discrete, individual transistors and surface-mount LEDs so you can visually watch the data flow through the registers.
Whenever Eric shows up in the lab next to Marc, Carl Claunch, and Ken Shirriff, you know the video is about to dive deep into microscopic component analysis, logic analysis, or advanced circuit reverse-engineering.
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Here is the CuriousMarc video about the bad French resistor:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z2UXwW55kAI
Here is the cover of the book:
Tuesday, May 26, 2026
Sunday, May 24, 2026
CuriousMarc Repairs the French Oscilloscope of His Youth -- ACHTUNG!
Translated to English, it roughly means: "Is it not for work by blockheads!" or "Is this not for use by fools!"
A Quick Breakdown
The phrase looks like a slightly mangled variation of a classic piece of old internet joke-lore known as "Blinkenlights."
Back in the early days of computing, tech rooms often had mock-warning signs posted in broken, comical German (often called "Mock-German" or "Germlish") to warn non-technical people not to mess with the machines.
If you are looking at a quirky warning sign or an old tech joke, the proper full phrase usually goes something like this:
"Achtung! Alles Lookenspeepers! Das computation-machine ist nicht für gefingerpoken und mittengrabben! Ist easy schnappen der springenwerk, blowenfusen und popencorken mit spitzensparken. Ist nicht für gewerken bei dummköpfen!"
In short: "This is serious equipment—no touching, and it's definitely not meant to be operated by fools!"
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And be sure to check out the oscilloscope music as seen by Marc's old scope:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JCukVSqoZyI
Saturday, May 23, 2026
Building an Electronics Work Bench (and fixing an old CNC Lathe)
Thursday, May 21, 2026
School for Danger -- the SOE, and Radio, in Nazi Occupied France
Wednesday, May 20, 2026
Farhan Talks LARCSet (CW & SSB) at FDIM (with a Lot of Homebrew Wisdom)
Watch the presentation here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MefojjQ84YY
Farhan made it to FDIM 2026 (he must hold the "distance travelled" record!). We thought he might be talking about the latest version of the digital SDR sBITX, but NO! Farhan talked about the entirely analog LARCSet, a 30 dollar SSB/CW monobander. And in the process he shared a lot of good homebrew history and wisdom. I took notes on the video of his presentation:
-- Farhan recounts his discussion with Steve Hartley, President of GQRP. Farhan said he started to talk about SDR projects, but Steve steered him away from all that. Farhan said he realized that the homes of GQRP members are often small, and projects need to fit into took boxes that are pulled out as needed. There is often not even enough room to mount a screen. Analog rigs just fit better.
-- Farhan talked about the beauty of analog. He also shared some info on the recent timeline of analog rigs, going back to 1976 with the IARU gift kits made available by W1VD. Farhan very kindly mentioned the DC receiver that Dean and I are promoting. He talked about the 2003 BITX 20 rig, and the subsequent uBITX. Farhan talked about the cleanliness of all-analog rigs. "SDR's are a mess!" he said. "With SDRs it is difficult to avoid hash."
-- Farhan said he had trouble measuring the phase noise of the VFO in the LARCSet. He consulted with Wes W7ZOI. Wes told him this was NOT a measurement problem; VFOs have almost no phase noise. The level is even lower than that of crystal oscillators. Of course, crystal oscillators are more stable, but they also have more phase noise.
-- He noted that almost no recent homebrew design does not rely on an Si5351. This, he said, is "not a healthy situation." Indeed.
-- Farhan talked a bit about how Indian regulations seemingly require a deviation from the completly open source ethos. Indian regs require companies to have assets. So the PC board layouts have to remain proprietary.
-- Farhan talked about the sharpness and shape of the BP filter in the LARCSet. I remember talking to him about the shape of my BP filters in my dual banders -- I had to rebuild the filters.
-- On the crystal filters that form the heart of SSB rigs, Farhan noted that cheap low Q crystals often introduce a lot of loss in the filters (that may explain my problem with some styles of computer crystals).
-- A member of the FDIM audience asked about the Sharpie written frequency readout on the LARCset that Farhan showed to the group. Farhan told them that this was the only frequency readout used in the rig.
-- With the LARCSet, Farhan used varactors to vary the frequency. But the varactors he used were cheap but horrible. They varied the frequency as the rig hearted up. The LM386 was the source of heat. He also noted that the cheap varactors, while cheap, did not provide linear frequency readout. Farhan said the varactor scheme was still not perfect; he offered a PTO solution that could be used instead. Three cheers for the PTO!
-- Farhan said the LARCset was really an SSB rig, but when coming to FDIM he said he felt obligated to present a rig that included CW, "or they would throw me out of the room." Farhan described a scheme to generate CW based on what was done with the Atlas rigs.
-- Farhan said the LARCset might even work on 2 Meters. Hmmm.
-- On tuning, Farhan said he used a very large tuning dial (he said it was like a steering wheel) and then recommended the use of a smaller control that could serve as an SSB "clarifier."
-- Farhan pointed out that homebrew rigs are never really done; even decades later, they can still be modified.
Watch the presentation here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MefojjQ84YY
Sunday, May 17, 2026
Rick N3FJZ on the Red Summit Podcast with Charlie NJ7V
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sUQA2uNskEs
I liked Rick's story about his early days in radio electronics. Taking old TVs from the street -- been there, done that! FB Rick,
Rick points out that he has never used a commercial ham radio rig, so he is unfamiliar with some of the "features" of such rigs. Sometimes, I think, the lack of experience is a good thing.
I really like the display that Rick uses, showing the operating frequency, the VFO frequency and the BFO frequency. This might help with our struggle with those who complain that we are 40 Hz off. Rick then notes that he used 15,000 lines of code for this display. Wow, that shows the benefits of being -- like Rick is -- both a real software wizard and a hardware wizard.
Rick describes how he uses tin-plated steel boards in lieu of copper clad boards.
I liked his approach to schematic drawing -- we benefited from this in the SolderSmoke Direct Conversion receiver project.
When Rick talks about taking pieces of schematics from other rigs and making them work in new rigs, Charlie notes that, "this is the ham radio way." Exactly.
There is a lot of really sentimental stuff in this podcast. SolderSmoke is mentioned frequently. They mention Pete and Dean. This starts at around 22 minutes. Rick talks about Farhan at around 26 minutes. And he talks about Wes W7ZOI.
Rick talks about some of his early projects. I have a sentimental attachment to his Lakeside DC receiver:
Then, a few years later, we had our first HB2HB contact. Homebrew rigs on both sides:
https://soldersmoke.blogspot.com/2015/10/hb2hb-n3fjz-n2cqr-si5351-and-bitx-tias.html
Finally, I agree with the last sentiment expressed by Rick in his conversation with Charlie: The Red Summit podcast -- especially with its focus on homebrew -- is exactly what this hobby needs. Anything that encourages hams to experience the fun of homebrewing is a good thing. Three cheers for Rick and for Red Summit.
Tuesday, May 12, 2026
SolderSmoke 264: CW TX, Repair of 17-12 Rig, AI and Repair, Back on 40m, HB for 2m, VWS WSPR Makers Project , MAILBAG
May 12, 2026
SolderSmoke Podcast #264 is available for download:
Audio: http://soldersmoke.com/soldersmoke264.mp3
Video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_9FcfuqjZxA
We had a small recording glitch at the beginning of this video. But we didn't lose much. We had talked about the success of the SolderSmoke Direct Conversion Receiver Project. We talked about the receivers built by Nader Omer ST2NH and Chuck Adams AA7FO. We had also gloated a bit about our April 1 post -- you know, the (bogus! ) story about how the Administration is "Supporting Homebrew Radio." (Let us know if you were taken in by this, even for just a few seconds.) At that point, we were just beginning Pete's section; that is where the recording began. Here are the notes for the rest of the podcast:
Three CW transmitter projects featuring low parts counts. Good results from Reverse Beacon Network.
The goal in these projects is to raid the junk box and severely limit any new purchases of components. Pete had no idea of the depth of parts he bought and just stashed away. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5YLZ7aZpmxQ&t=30s
Bill:
Fixing the 17-12 Rig. Parasitic VHF Oscillations with the SK3050. Good advice from Gemini. Killing NE602s. Fat Finger Syndrome -- hard to work with ICs. Different freq when on transmit -- need for .1 uF cap on pin 8. Worked South Korea -- TRGHS.
Putting the DIGI-TIA back on the air. On 40! And SW listening with the Q-31.
Hard to homebrew for 2 meters. Did some beacon experiments to Puerto Rico on last day in DR.
SHAMELESS COMMERCE DIVISION:
The importance of Patreon! Thanks! patreon.com/SolderSmoke
Mostly DIY RF! https://mostlydiyrf.com/
Universe Today Podcast with Fraser Cain. No Ads. Great stuff. Listen! https://www.patreon.com/public-rss/75186?show=1744036
Dean:
The VWS WSPR project.
Mailbag:
Ed N3EML Heard me on 40 with my Digi-Tia
Grayson KJ7UM Liked WWII training video: https://soldersmoke.blogspot.com/2026/05/radio-receivers-1942-training-film.html
Mike WN2A -- Pete Juliano is our Shifu! (Lexicographer Steve Silverman KB3SII approves,)
Todd K7TFC Thoughtful comments on ARRL "Clean Signal Initiative."
Danny ON1MWS's regen with unusual variable capacitors.
Mike WU2D S-38, Nearfest, Mu Metal. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YUQ4xml1dSY
Charlie NJ7V Interviews Mitch NK3H who homebrewed an SSB transceiver.
Charlie also had Don KM4UDX, President of the Vienna Wireless Society on the podcast.
Bob KD4EBM -- El Cilindro. Radioactive Hospital Waste -- basis for a Ruben Blades song. It was 1987 in Brasil. Cesium 137 left in hospital waste.
Hamilton KD0FNR Big fans of "The most interesting man in the world."https://soldersmoke.blogspot.com/2026/04/background-from-maine-on-most.html
Rhett KB4HG -- TW-100! Used on the OMRN. https://soldersmoke.blogspot.com/2026/05/the-tw-100-fly-away-transceiver-cw-ssb.html
What happened to Glenn KU4NO's homebrew rig? https://soldersmoke.blogspot.com/2018/07/a-rig-with-maximum-soul-5-band.html
Ryan KJ7KVD is listening to OLD SolderSmoke podcasts. He will build a Michigan Mighty Mite.
Will N5OLA restored a Heath SB rig. We now know why they went to HW rigs. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Bt2d1Ia8lqQ
Paul G0OER -- Thanks us for PTOing the HB world, but sends us a video of a unique Eddystone receiver with 39 permeability tuned coils! https://www.youtube.com/shorts/L4oQHU5_kQk?feature=share
Rick N3FJZ -- A very cool video today on his homebrew HF power amplifiers: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-CUVAF4HyfY
Farhan VU2ESE -- I heard from him yesterday as he was landing in Chicago.