Podcasting since 2005! Listen to Latest SolderSmoke
Friday, March 3, 2017
Farhan's NEW uBITX Multiband Transceiver (video)
It is, truly, a thing of beauty.
Farhan will be posting details on his web site soon.
Thursday, March 2, 2017
Jim WA7HRG's Beautiful Popcorn BITX
From the earliest BITX articles, Farhan has encouraged the use of discarded cookie or candy boxes. Jim's popcorn box is clearly in this tradition. There is also, of course, a connection to the idea of using simple "popcorn" transistors.
Popcorn Radio
by Jim Purvis WA7HRG
While celebrating Christmas and a Birthday at Disneyland in Dec., my wife and I enjoyed a box of popcorn during one of the many parades. It was too nice a box to toss in the trash so I brought it home. It kicked around the QTH a few weeks until I caught the BitX40 v.3 fever. Wow, just enough room for the BitX and a few hacks, and the project was on. And a very neat way to remember our good time at Disneyland.
I decided on several hacks and mods and made a list. In the end I settled for less. Hihi
1. Switchable 5 or 20 watts out.
2. Single power supply. 24 volt PA with a 13 volt regulator for the rest of the radio.
3. Dual band. 40 and 20 meters.
4. SSB and digital mode operation. Built in audio interface and sound card.
5. A tune function for antenna adjustments.
6. On screen S-Meter.
7. 2.2” color TFT display. Because I can display more information and it’s just cool. The Radino it came with was set aside for another project.
I had a 24V 5amp laptop power supply as the base supply. I used two 7812 regulators in parallel and an aluminum plate heatsink and raised the common a little above ground for a 13 volt output. I could then switch that between 24V for the PA. Regulators get a bit warm when using them in the 5 watt position so most operation will be at 20 watts.
Dual band operation was soon abandoned simply do to space limitations in the box. I had no room for additional BPF and LPF.
The audio interface not only provides ground isolation and level control between the PC and the radio it also provides a VOX operation for digital modes. The digi software can provide the PSK (or other modes) audio on the left audio channel and a continuous tone on the right. I use this for the VOX operation. A ‘thumb drive’ size USB sound card provides the connection to the PC with just one cable.
Antenna tune function was provided by a version of Pete’s LBS method and I just used a small relay and a push button to activate PTT and to unbalance the balanced modulator.
The S-Meter proved problematic for me. I might not have had it if not for help and advice from Pete. It may not be accurate but provides a good relative signal strength indication. And looks very cool!
The DDS is a quagmire of several different sketches and some of my own coding. This was my first adventure into actually coding the sketch from (almost) scratch. I am sure I am very close to the maximum times you can program an Arduino as my “Guess and Test” method of coding became very arduous. All switching of mode, power and other functions are done at DC allowing me to use that as inputs on the NANO to change DDS function and displays.
All and all I am very pleased with the way it turned out. Not sure what I’ll do about losing 20 meters. Hmmm guess I’ll just have to build another radio. J
Front cover. Upper Right
corner is the Digi/SSB switch. Tuning and vol are at the bottom. All
controls and switches were located, sometimes in odd places, to retain the
graphics of the box.
In the lid. Upper left
corner is the digi/SSB switch and across the top is the audio interface
ckts. TFT is in the middle Right. Below that is the 3.3v level
shifter and encoder. On the heat sink are two 7812 regulators in parallel.
I raised the common a little above ground for 13v out. Far left is the vol
control and S-Meter amp and det ckt.
The main chassis. Across the back
left to right are power input, spk jack, mic/PTT jack, ant connector, and 5/20
watt switch. Far right is the PA heat sink. A 1x.5x4" aluminum bar.
It's what I had... Lower right corner is the tune push button and if you look
close in the upper left corner of the main board is a mini relay glued to the
board near the bal modulator. That unbalances the modulator and provides a carrier
for antenna tuning. Upper left of the box below the power connector is the USB
Sound Card for the PC interface. And a couple extra input wires I ended up not
using. Below that is the standard Nano and si5351.
Last but not least is the 2.2" TFT. All
functions power, mode, etc., are DC switched. I also use that as inputs
to the Nano for display changes. I sense the 12 v relay voltages and through a
voltage divider to input pins.
It has been a fun project and I can continue to play with
it, but I think its time to button it up and use it a little.
It's back to my General Coverage Rec that I started but
never finished.
73 Jim WA7HRG
Labels:
BITX40Module,
digital modes,
Si5351
Wednesday, March 1, 2017
"CQ Transistor" -- The 1958 Mighty Milliwatt
I think it is time that we get back to our QRP roots. Perhaps under the influence of the wizard of Newbury Park (N6QW), we've all been drifting into the world of high power. It starts innocently: you hook up a second gel cell to the IRF-510 and suddenly you are at 20 watts out from the BITX. Before you know it, you have an uncontrollable urge for 3-500Z's. Here is a story that will get us back on the QRP track:
It was September 1958. On the 14th of that month I began my first orbit of the Sun. Band conditions were VERY good. OM Don Stoner was on 10 meters with a homebrew solid-state milliwatt rig calling CQ TR, CQ TR (CQ Transistor). Jarno PA3DMI in Amsterdam sent me the link to a Radio News article by Don Stoner. The article (and the entire magazine) is a lot of fun. Check it out. The QRP fun begins on page 51. Thanks Jarno!
http://www.americanradiohistory.com/Archive-Radio-News/50s/Radio-News-1958-09-R.pdf
Labels:
Netherlands,
Old radio,
QRP,
radio history
Monday, February 27, 2017
VE7SL and THE POWER OF THE GREEN GLOW
Steve's discussion (and cool Knack story):
http://ve7sl.blogspot.com/2017/01/the-green-glow.html
Labels:
AM,
Canada,
DX-100,
heathkits,
Knack Stories
Sunday, February 26, 2017
CONFIRMED: Andy G6LBQ Has The Knack (and OTD)
https://g6lbq.blogspot.com/
Andy writes:
Hi Bill
I have built a few BitX transceivers and developed a 9 band version which has been built by various hams around the world.
Always look forward to the SolderSmoke podcast which I enjoy immensely.
For your interest I have attached some pictures to show you some of the modules I have designed/developed and built for my Multi-Band projects. The SMD boards are for my latest project which I call the Irwell Transceiver, my intention is to make it all band HF and multimode.
Hopefully my pictures will meet with the SolderSmoke approval and the inauguration can take place for recognition that I officially have The Knack, failing this it will be a Basta moment at the G6LBQ workshop!
Keep up the great work you do with SolderSmoke which brings pleasure, fun and inspiration to hams all over the world.
Kind Regards
Andy de G6LBQ
Labels:
BITX20,
Kits,
Knack Stories,
UK
Saturday, February 25, 2017
G0ETP's Amazingly Beautiful SDR Rig
This is almost too much for an HDR guy to take. Really impressive.
Check out his QRZ.com page:
https://qrz.com/db/G0ETP/?mlab=
Friday, February 24, 2017
More DSB, from Belgium and Spain
Frank ON6UU writes:
Hello Soldermelters,
Maybe some interesting news for you as there are some new kits at hand from EA3GCY (http://www.ea3gcy.com)
I’ve made the MFT-40 DSB without any problem, all parts were provided with the kit, only things to buy were a microphone connector, a speaker and an antenna plug. The box was taken from my attic and was a VGA-selector in his previous life.
Kit came together in a few evenings, I followed the very well written manual, all was well pointed out, which resulted in a working kit. After aligning the kit I could start making qso’s. The microphone was made from a piece of tube, a simple switch and a electret microphone, it doesn’t look pretty but the microphone works.
Rx-Tx 7.066 – 7.133 (With DDS the complete 7MHz band)
Pwr : some 3W peak.
Double Side Band
Made some You-tube films about it.
Easy to make, no SMD, easy alignment without necessity of expensive material. Fine for someone who never made a transceiver, hence the name...My First Transceiver, MFT. As soon as the weather permits I will take the TRX out in the field and activate a SOTA with it.
Now working on the MFT-20 DSB. I’m hoping for an 80mtr version to come available too. :-)
All info is on Javier’s site. (http://www.ea3gcy.com)
72, 73
Keep the solder melting !!
ON6UU
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)